Introduction: Has anyone recently commented “I told you so?” What do
you think about that person? Sometimes I don’t like that (especially
where I was wrong), but I notice this. If a person is consistently
right, I pay more attention then to people who are consistently
wrong. We recently discussed God’s claim to our worship because He is
our Creator. God has more than one argument why we should believe in
Him. One of those powerful arguments is that He knows the future. He
can reliably say, “I told you so.” Let’s jump into our study of the
Bible and learn more!

  1. Be Aware


    1. Read 1 Corinthians 10:1-2. To what event do these verses
      refer? (The Exodus. See Exodus 13 & 14.)


      1. Doesn’t the language of 1 Corinthians 10:2 seem a
        little strange to you? How were the people “baptized”
        into Moses “in the cloud and in the sea?”


        1. The parallel between baptism and the sea is
          pretty clear. What about being baptized in the
          cloud?


        2. What purpose did the cloud serve during the
          Exodus? (Read Exodus 13:21-22. It directed the
          people. It gave them shade and comfort. It
          reminded them of the constant presence of God.)


        3. What parallel do we have today? (The Holy
          Spirit! The Bible reminds us that baptism by
          water and the Holy Spirit were foreshadowed by
          the Exodus.)


          1. Do you think God planned that?


    2. Read 1 Corinthians 10:3-4 and Exodus 17:6. Did the rock
      contain water? (It would be a unusual rock!)


      1. Why is this “spiritual Rock” Jesus? (This reminds us
        that Jesus created the world out of nothing.)


      2. When you face problems, do you start feeling better
        when you can see how things will work out?


        1. Imagine how much more peaceful your life would
          be if you trusted that God could solve your
          problems out of “nothing?” A rock, the most
          unlikely source of water, in God’s hands brings
          water.


    3. Read 1 Corinthians 10:5. Despite all of these advantages,
      how did things turn out for God’s people during the
      Exodus? (Almost all who left Egypt died in the desert.)


      1. Why? They had all of these advantages?


    4. Notice the two things going on in 1 Corinthians 10 so far.
      First, we have a type of prophecy about the future: water
      baptism, the work of the Holy Spirit, and that Jesus is
      the “Rock” of our salvation. He has power over all.
      Second, we have what happened to God’s people as a history
      lesson for our life. What does God want us to do with this
      prophecy and history? (To learn something! Let’s turn to
      that next.)


  2. Examples


    1. Read 1 Corinthians 10:6. How difficult is it to control
      your desires? (Controlling your actions is one thing,
      controlling your desires is quite another.)


      1. How do these examples help us to control our desires?
        (You desire something that is enjoyable. These
        examples show that the outcome is far from enjoyable.
        Being stuck in a desert wilderness and dying there is
        not something we would find enjoyable.)


    2. Read 1 Corinthians 10:7. We love to eat, drink, and play!
      Is that idolatry? (Read Exodus 32:1 and Exodus 32:4-6. The
      problem is not eating, drinking, and playing. It is doing
      these things to celebrate the rejection of the true God
      and the substitution of the golden calf idol.)


    3. Read 1 Corinthians 10:8. Will sexual immorality kill us?


      1. Let’s read Numbers 25:1-3 to see what Paul is citing
        as proof of his exhortation. Is this a mixed problem?
        (Once again, idolatry is prominent.)


        1. Is there a difference between bowing down and
          worshiping an idol? (The phrase used here seems
          to indicate not worship, but rather deference
          to Baal.)


        2. What do you think is the proper conclusion to
          be reached from what we have read here? (Sexual
          immorality leads to a compromise in other areas
          of your life.)


    4. Read 1 Corinthians 10:9-10 and Numbers 21:5-6. How are the
      people putting “Christ to the test?” (They are complaining
      and are ungrateful. They do not trust God.)


      1. Do you see a pattern here? (Yes. The idolatry shows a
        lack of trust in God. The immorality and the
        complaining show a distrust of God’s plan and
        providence.)


    5. Read 1 Corinthians 10:11. Are these lessons limited to the
      so-called primitive people in the Exodus? (Paul informs us
      that these lessons are for those who live in the end
      times. They are for us!)


    6. Read 1 Corinthians 10:12. Why this warning? (The very
      attitude that these were primitive people and we are not,
      is a reason to warn us. We must not be arrogant.)


      1. How do you explain the fact that idolatry was such a
        big problem then, but has disappeared today? Does
        that show our sophistication? (We have more
        sophisticated idols. An idol is something that you
        trust rather than God.)


        1. What are the idols that modern humans trust?


  3. The Future


    1. We recently studied the book of Daniel. As a review, King
      Nebuchadnezzar had a dream that his smartest people could
      not reconstruct or interpret. Read Daniel 2:27-28 and
      Daniel 2:31-36. What did we learn that this dream
      represents? (It is a prophecy of the sweep of world
      history up to the end of time – Jesus’ Second Coming.)


      1. Why did God put this story in the Bible? (It confirms
        to us that our God is in charge of history. He knows
        the future!)


    2. The Daniel 2 prophecy is very important, but it is only
      one of many prophecies in the Bible. What reaction should
      we have to these many prophecies? (We should trust God
      when we see them fulfilled.)


    3. Let’s put our detailed study of 1 Corinthians 10 together
      with Daniel 2. What is their common theme? (In 1
      Corinthians God tells us that the sins of the past are the
      sins of the people who live in the last days. It predicts
      our future temptations! Daniel 2 predicts future world
      events. Taken together they tell us that God knows our
      future and He has told us what to do.)


    4. Have you found this theme to be true today? Can God say,
      “I told you so?”(As I type this, the world is suffering
      unprecedented (at least in my country) changes in the rule
      of law. Local authorities, based on the COVID-19 danger,
      are going far beyond anything permitted by the U.S.
      Constitution, even closing churches to public worship.
      Compounding the problem is that a police officer, who is
      supposed to enforce the rules, violated them by killing a
      handcuffed suspect. This caused widespread property
      destruction by those who have no respect for the rule of
      law. These rejected “rules” reflect God’s most basic rule
      that we love God and love our neighbor as our self.)


      1. What do 1 Corinthians 10 and Daniel 2 instruct us
        that a Christian should do in times like this? (Trust
        God! Have peace that God will punish injustice and He
        bring an end to sin and suffering.)


    5. Friend, God can say “I told you so.” He uses the past to
      warn us of our current and future sin temptations. He
      describes the future of the world. Will you determine to
      trust Him no matter what the problem you face? Why not ask
      the Holy Spirit, right now, to help you trust God?


  4. Next week: Dealing With Difficult Passages.