Introduction: The title to our lesson challenges our understanding of
the Holy Spirit. When I think of “scene” it reminds me of a play
which has several scenes. Does the prominence of the Holy Spirit vary
with the “scene?” Does it vary based on where the scene is taking
place? I think it does. Consider our tradition understanding of the
work of the Godhead. Jesus, according to Hebrews, is acting as our
High Priest in the heavenly sanctuary presenting His sacrifice on our
behalf. On earth, the Holy Spirit is pictured as the omnipresent
substitute for Jesus. The Spirit is living within Christians to
advance the Kingdom of Heaven. God the Father is running the
Universe. While we might debate the exact role of each, in my mind
this puts the Holy Spirit front and center in our life, in our modern
“scene!” Let’s dig into our study of the Bible and see what it tells
us about the work of the Holy Spirit in various “scenes” in the
history of the world!

  1. Creation


    1. Read Genesis 1:1-2. Why do you think God decided to start
      the Bible with Genesis 1:1? Of all the things God could
      have said to introduce Himself to us, why choose this
      statement?


      1. Is the Holy Spirit the first member of the Trinity
        that is introduced to us in the Bible?


      2. One of the main criticisms of Christianity made by
        the other two major monotheistic (“one god”)
        religions, is that Christianity is not really
        monotheistic because it believes in three Gods. They
        say God has no father and no son. What problem do
        these verses create for their argument against the
        Trinity? (The Hebrew word for God used in Genesis 1:1
        is “Elohim,” which is not singular but plural. Thus,
        those who oppose the Trinity must, from the very
        beginning of God’s revelation about Himself, explain
        why a plural term is used and why the Holy Spirit is
        independently referenced.)


    2. Read Genesis 1:3. Who is speaking, God the Father or the
      Spirit of God? If it is the Holy Spirit, this is hardly a
      “behind the scene” role!


      1. Read John 1:1-3. Who does this say created the world?
        (If you read this entire chapter, you understand that
        the “Word” is a reference to Jesus. Thus, this says
        that Jesus created the world.)


      2. Read Colossians 1:15-16. Who does this say created
        the world? (Jesus.)


      3. Read Genesis 1:3, Genesis 2:7 and Job 33:4. What do
        all three of these texts have in common? (Exhaling
        breath. When we speak we exhale, when we breath into
        someone’s mouth we exhale. Job says that this breath
        is the “Spirit of God.”)


      4. What, then, should we conclude about the Creation and
        the role of the Holy Spirit? (The Bible specifically
        identifies “God,” Jesus and the Holy Spirit as
        involved in the Creation. I think the message is that
        all three of the Members of the Trinity were
        involved. However, the Holy Spirit in the actions of
        speaking the Creation into existence, and in
        breathing life into humans, plays a very central
        role.)


  2. Our Practical Scene


    1. Read Exodus 25:8-9. How was God’s sanctuary on earth to be
      made? (By humans, according to precise directions from
      God.)


    2. Read Exodus 31:1-5. What would you call Bezalel’s
      profession today? (He is a craftsman. He is an artist. He
      works with several kinds of materials. He works with his
      hands.)


      1. What does the Holy Spirit do for Bezalel? (He gives
        him wisdom, understanding and knowledge in his
        craftsmanship.)


      2. What does that teach us about the Holy Spirit and our
        work? What role can He play in our work life every
        day? (The Holy Spirit is not simply a source of
        spiritual understanding, He will give us wisdom,
        understanding and knowledge to do our every day job –
        even if that job is construction! Have you asked the
        Holy Spirit to make you better at your job?)


      3. Notice that the “construction” work here was creating
        the sanctuary. Do you think that makes a difference?
        Would the Holy Spirit still help if Bezalel was doing
        design and construction for his next door neighbor?
        (Yes. Read 1 Peter 4:10 and Romans 12:6-8. We can
        have the gift of “serving” or “contributing to the
        needs of others” and this is something given by God.)


  3. The Scene of Our Minds


    1. Read John 16:13-14. We studied this text last week, but
      let’s see if we can find something new. Jesus says that
      the Holy Spirit will lead us into “all truth.” What does
      our knowledge of the truth do for Jesus? (It brings glory
      to Jesus.)


      1. Does the world argue that science is opposed to the
        Bible? What do these verses tell us? (Truth is on
        Jesus’ side. It is so aligned with our God that truth
        brings glory to Him.)


    2. Read John 15:26. What terms are used for the Holy Spirit?
      (“Counselor” and “The Spirit of truth.” This reinforces
      the idea that the Holy Spirit is here to guide us and to
      bring truth.)


      1. What “truth” is particularly mentioned in this verse?
        (The Holy Spirit will “testify” about Jesus. That
        testimony is that Jesus is God. That Jesus became a
        human in order to save us from our sins.)


    3. Some argue that a focus on the Holy Spirit might take the
      focus away from Jesus. Have you seen that?


      1. Do you think that is possible?


    4. Read Acts 2:1-4. Put yourself in this place and tell me
      what you are experiencing? (The sound of a wind storm, the
      sight of fire resting on people, and the sound of foreign
      tongues.)


      1. If I asked you whether the Holy Spirit was focused on
        Himself or on Jesus in these events, what would you
        say?


    5. Read Acts 2:14 and Acts 2:22. What do you say now about
      the focus of the work of the Holy Spirit in these events?
      (It might seem at first that the focus was on the Holy
      Spirit because of these extraordinary sounds and sights.
      But, we see that this was merely the method used by the
      Holy Spirit to get the attention of the people so that the
      truth about Jesus might be presented. From this we learn
      that extraordinary events created by the Holy Spirit are
      important to focusing the attention on salvation through
      Jesus.)


  4. The Holy Spirit Working With Jesus


    1. Read Luke 1:30-33. How would you understand this promise
      if you were Mary?


    2. Read Luke 1:34. What is the most important question on
      Mary’s mind? (She is a virgin. Not only is there the
      practical problem of her giving birth, but this will make
      her look bad.)


      1. In light of the promise that she will be the mother
        to “the Son of the Most High,” how do you explain
        this is the question (of all things) Mary decides to
        ask?


    3. Read Luke 1:35 and 1 Peter 3:18. What does this say about
      the power of the Holy Spirit? (This reminds us that
      Genesis 2:7 tells us life-giving power resides in the Holy
      Spirit.)


      1. What does it say about the role the Holy Spirit can
        play in your life? (If you, like Mary, are willing to
        be used by the Holy Spirit, He can give your life
        extraordinary power! He can revive you!)


    4. Read Luke 1:38. What does this tell us about Mary?
      (Whatever problems are reflected in her “How will this be”
      question, this is an astonishing statement of faith.)


    5. Read Luke 3:21-22 and Luke 4:1-2. This tells us that Jesus
      was baptized in the Holy Spirit and that He was “full” of
      the Holy Spirit. Why would that be necessary since Jesus
      is God? (While we have a limited ability to understand,
      this makes perfect sense. The Trinity is “filled” with the
      Holy Spirit.)


      1. Read Genesis 1:26-27. What does this suggest about
        you and me and the Holy Spirit? (That if you truly
        want to be in the image of God, you need to be filled
        with the Holy Spirit too!)


    6. Read Galatians 5:22-26. Is the idea of having the Holy
      Spirit live in us and abstract concept? (No. These verses
      show us that the Holy Spirit living in us brings practical
      and important changes in our life. We “live by the
      Spirit.”)


    7. Friend, will you ask the Holy Spirit to live in you and
      make a practical difference in your life? Why not do that
      right now?


  5. Next week: The Divinity of the Holy Spirit.